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Open government: a revolutionary concept in Tunisia

One year and a half ago, concepts like, good governance, openness, rule of law, transparency, accountability, zero-corruption tolerance sounded hollow and hazy words that meant nothing for Tunisian people

In his opening speech at the Brasilia 2012 OGP annual conference, Hedi Ben Abbes, Tunisian Secretary of State Foreign Affairs for the Americas and Asia, said that “open government” is a revolutionary concept in his country.

However, things are slowly changing, and the Arab Spring has been as much a revolution about politics as it has been a revolution about ideas and concepts. Open government is certainly one of them.

Today, the Secretary of State underlined, the very quality of life of the Tunisian people depends on those words, and it is up to the government to redefine them with them. For him citizens should be able to feel the advantages of an open government in their daily life. Ben Abbess mentioned in an interview (NB: in French) a very good example:  a citizen who knows the budget and expenses of his or her municipality, and has the possibility to discuss decisions relating to them, is a more responsible citizen, who will pay taxes more willingly and will be more involved.

Ben Abbes said that to date a number of public policy measures have been implemented to demonstrate the government’s commitment to open government. To start with, a Ministry of good governance has been created to fight corruption and to introduce regulatory mechanisms which will improve the overall transparency of activities such as public procurement. Individual open-government measures in the past month have included an online public consultation on working hours and the publication of government budgets online. The Tunisian government is also looking beyond its borders, as it is aware of the importance of a transparent and open environment to attract foreign investments. Transparency is also a key area of discussion in Tunisia-EU partnership agreement.

A series of private initiatives have also developed which call for more openness and transparency. Within the newly established Constituent Assembly a new group was set up, called OpengovTN. This group of activists, which includes members from all political parties and non-parliamentarians, created the campaign “7ell!” which means “Open Up!”. In the Assembly, if a law contradicts the concept of open governance, representatives put up a sign that says “7ell”, “Open up!”. The objective is a government that works with the citizens to develop policies together.

Look ahead

Tunisia will present its action plan at the next annual meeting, which will take place in London in the spring 2013. In the meanwhile, Ben Abbes suggested  that, to involve civil society in the process, it would be good to open an OGP office in Tunis for the region, managed by civil society and completely independent from the government.

The video clip above was made during Brasilia 2012, the Open Government Partnership Annual conference held in Brasilia on 17th and 18th of April. It is part of a series of video clips that we will be posting in the course of the year. You can find the other 50+ videos on the OGP YouTube channel.

  • http://www.facebook.com/profile.php?id=100003406331336 Surya

    Hi,I’m into this thinking, lets share.A take on thigns that I really appreciate rings truest through a bit of Chinese philosophy I found one day in Zhang Diang’s 33 concepts of Chinese philosophy. The concept was accommodation and there was a quote from an old master, Confucius or LAo or Chuang or Sun, I can’t remember, but it stated that governance was not achieved through the imposition of one’s will on the people but rather in accommodating the people in what they do naturally of themselves.’ This forms the groundwork of a society based in bottom up self-organizational policy. Like your philosopher friend told you: “Let the form of action emerge, rather than model the action of the form.”One little project I worked on was setting up a youth cafe for my home town. It was a response to the trend’ or youth suicide in the town. The act becomes symbolic of a certain reponse to a certain situation in the life of the youth and can go pandemic, as it does in Birr, every few years. In any case the urge to do something went out on facebook and recieved over 2000 supporters in just one week. The town only has 4000 living in it. For me the true meaning of liberation technology’ had never rang truer. Give a voice to the people and they will tell you what needs to be done. Many people think of a country’s primary natural resources as being comprised of gas and oil and other raw materials, the truth however is that the primary natural resource of a country is its people’s creative will. Unleash this and the country will prosper, supress it and a few will gain while the rest suffer. Making this clear to the people is not so difficult. To get a power holder/addict to acquiesce to the development of a situation in which his percieved power is diminished is a hard sell by comparison. The move toward e-government will be best made through independent and unaffiliated socio-political channels.Save ranting away, I’ll wait to hear from you. I will happily give al of what I have learned for the forging of a naturalised system of governance. This current jibe can’t go on.All of the very best,Eimhin